# What to plant in Dubai in autumn (Oct–Nov)

Canonical: https://plantguide.ae/what-to-plant/season/autumn · Updated: 2026-10-05
Source: Ghaf Gardens (https://plantguide.ae/what-to-plant/season/autumn)

**Planting season opens.** Climate: average high 33.3°C, average low 23.3°C, total rain 3.7 mm. 90 plants to sow or plant, 58 in flower, fruit or harvest.

## Overview

Dubai residents rarely say autumn; they say the weather has broken. It happens in October, when the average high falls to 35.9°C, and by November it is a comfortable 30.7°C with nights near 21°C. For gardeners it is the starting gun. October is the busiest planting month of the year, and Dubai Municipality's early-winter planting phase, which runs from September to December, is under way across the city's parks and roadsides.

Almost everything goes in now. Trees, palms, shrubs, climbers and groundcovers get a full cool season to root before the next summer. Natural lawns are patched, renovated and overseeded. Winter bedding such as [Petunia](https://plantguide.ae/plants/petunia.md), [Marigold](https://plantguide.ae/plants/marigold.md) and [Vinca](https://plantguide.ae/plants/vinca.md) goes in for colour from December, and the winter vegetable garden begins: broccoli, cabbage, root crops and herbs in October, with lettuce, spinach and other heat-sensitive crops in November once nights cool.

Buy the best plants you can afford and plant them well: a hole twice the width of the rootball, planted at the same depth as the pot, and watered in. Then ease irrigation back as the days cool, mulch, and feed as growth picks up. Two cautions: a late hot spell can still scorch new transplants, so keep shade cloth to hand through October, and sow heat-sensitive vegetables only when nights ease. The national Plant the Emirates programme, run by the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment, encourages households to plant and grow food at home; autumn is when that is easiest.

## Sow or plant in autumn (90)

### Vegetables & herbs

- **Mint** (mint) — Mentha spicata · نعناع · herb, exotic · part shade, high water · heat 2 salt 1 drought 1 shade 3 ease 4 · plant/sow Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/mint.md)
- **Rosemary** (rosemary) — Salvia rosmarinus · إكليل الجبل · herb, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 2 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/rosemary.md)
- **Basil** (basil) — Ocimum basilicum · ريحان · herb, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 3 salt 1 drought 1 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Sep–Nov · sow · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/basil.md)
- **Cherry tomato** (cherry-tomato) — Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · طماطم كرزية · vegetable, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 2 salt 1 drought 2 shade 1 ease 3 · plant/sow Sep–Dec · sow · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/cherry-tomato.md)
- **Chilli** (chilli) — Capsicum annuum · فلفل حار · vegetable, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 3 salt 2 drought 2 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Feb–Apr, Aug–Nov · sow + plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/chilli.md)
- **Aubergine** (aubergine) — Solanum melongena · باذنجان · vegetable, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 2 shade 1 ease 3 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Aug–Nov · sow + plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/aubergine.md)
- **Cucumber** (cucumber) — Cucumis sativus · خيار · vegetable, exotic · full sun, high water · heat 2 salt 2 drought 1 shade 1 ease 3 · plant/sow Feb–Apr, Aug–Oct · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/cucumber.md)
- **Lettuce** (lettuce) — Lactuca sativa · خس · vegetable, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 1 salt 2 drought 1 shade 3 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · sow + plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/lettuce.md)
- **Curry leaf** (curry-leaf) — Murraya koenigii · أوراق الكاري · herb, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 3 salt 2 drought 2 shade 3 ease 3 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/curry-leaf.md)
- **Coriander** (coriander) — Coriandrum sativum · كزبرة · herb, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 1 salt 2 drought 1 shade 3 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · sow · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/coriander.md)

### Flowers

- **Marigold** (marigold) — Tagetes erecta · قطيفة · flower, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 3 salt 2 drought 3 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Sep–Oct · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/marigold.md)
- **Zinnia** (zinnia) — Zinnia elegans · زينيا · flower, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Sep–Oct · sow · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/zinnia.md)
- **Bird of paradise** (bird-of-paradise) — Strelitzia reginae · flower, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 4 shade 3 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/bird-of-paradise.md)
- **Gazania** (gazania) — Gazania rigens · غازانيا · flower, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 4 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Dec · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/gazania.md)
- **Sunflower** (sunflower) — Helianthus annuus · عباد الشمس · flower, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 2 salt 2 drought 3 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Dec · sow · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/sunflower.md)
- **Cosmos** (cosmos) — Cosmos bipinnatus · flower, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 3 salt 2 drought 4 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Dec · sow · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/cosmos.md)
- **Petunia** (petunia) — Petunia × atkinsiana · بترونيا · flower, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 2 salt 2 drought 2 shade 1 ease 3 · plant/sow Jan–Feb, Sep–Oct · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/petunia.md)
- **Snapdragon** (snapdragon) — Antirrhinum majus · flower, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 2 salt 2 drought 2 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Jan · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/snapdragon.md)
- **Dianthus** (dianthus) — Dianthus chinensis · flower, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 2 salt 2 drought 3 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Dec · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/dianthus.md)
- **Heliconia** (heliconia) — Heliconia psittacorum · flower, exotic · part shade, high water · heat 2 salt 1 drought 1 shade 3 ease 2 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Sep–Oct · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/heliconia.md)

### Trees & palms

- **Ghaf** (ghaf) — Prosopis cineraria · غاف · tree, native · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 1 ease 5 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/ghaf.md)
- **Sidr** (sidr) — Ziziphus spina-christi · سدر · tree, native · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 1 ease 5 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/sidr.md)
- **Samr** (samr) — Vachellia tortilis · سمر · tree, native · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/samr.md)
- **Tamarisk** (tamarisk) — Tamarix aphylla · أثل · tree, native · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/tamarisk.md)
- **Neem** (neem) — Azadirachta indica · نيم · tree, adapted · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 4 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/neem.md)
- **Frangipani** (frangipani) — Plumeria rubra · فرانجيباني · tree, adapted · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 2 drought 4 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/frangipani.md)
- **Olive** (olive) — Olea europaea · زيتون · tree, adapted · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/olive.md)
- **Moringa** (moringa) — Moringa oleifera · مورينجا · tree, adapted · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 4 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Sep–Oct · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/moringa.md)
- **Washingtonia Palm** (washingtonia-palm) — Washingtonia robusta · نخيل واشنطونيا · palm, adapted · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 3 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/washingtonia-palm.md)
- **Pomegranate** (pomegranate) — Punica granatum · رمان · fruit-tree, adapted · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 2 drought 4 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/pomegranate.md)
- **Mulberry** (mulberry) — Morus alba · توت · fruit-tree, adapted · full sun, moderate water · heat 5 salt 2 drought 4 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/mulberry.md)
- **Pink Trumpet Tree** (pink-trumpet-tree) — Tabebuia rosea · تابوبيا وردية · tree, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/pink-trumpet-tree.md)
- **Foxtail Palm** (foxtail-palm) — Wodyetia bifurcata · نخيل ذيل الثعلب · palm, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 3 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/foxtail-palm.md)
- **Bismarck Palm** (bismarck-palm) — Bismarckia nobilis · نخيل بسمارك · palm, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/bismarck-palm.md)
- **Golden Shower Tree** (golden-shower-tree) — Cassia fistula · خيار شنبر · tree, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 3 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/golden-shower-tree.md)
- **Yellow Trumpet Tree** (tabebuia-yellow) — Tabebuia aurea · tree, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 4 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/tabebuia-yellow.md)
- **Date Palm** (date-palm) — Phoenix dactylifera · نخيل التمر · palm, native · full sun, moderate water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 4 shade 1 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/date-palm.md)
- **Lemon tree** (lemon-tree) — Citrus × limon · ليمون · fruit-tree, adapted · full sun, moderate water · heat 3 salt 1 drought 2 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/lemon-tree.md)
- **Fig** (fig) — Ficus carica · تين · fruit-tree, adapted · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 3 shade 1 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/fig.md)
- **Guava** (guava) — Psidium guajava · جوافة · fruit-tree, adapted · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 3 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/guava.md)
- **Royal Poinciana** (royal-poinciana) — Delonix regia · بونسيانة · tree, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 1 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/royal-poinciana.md)
- **Bottlebrush** (bottlebrush) — Callistemon viminalis · tree, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 3 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/bottlebrush.md)
- **Parkinsonia** (parkinsonia) — Parkinsonia aculeata · شوك القدس · tree, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 1 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/parkinsonia.md)
- **Mango** (mango) — Mangifera indica · مانجو · fruit-tree, adapted · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 1 drought 3 shade 1 ease 2 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/mango.md)
- **Banana** (banana) — Musa acuminata · موز · tree, exotic · full sun, high water · heat 3 salt 1 drought 1 shade 2 ease 2 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/banana.md)
- **Traveller's palm** (travellers-palm) — Ravenala madagascariensis · tree, exotic · full sun, high water · heat 4 salt 1 drought 2 shade 2 ease 2 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/travellers-palm.md)
- **Papaya** (papaya) — Carica papaya · بابايا · fruit-tree, exotic · full sun, high water · heat 3 salt 2 drought 1 shade 2 ease 2 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/papaya.md)

### Shrubs & climbers

- **Arak** (arak) — Salvadora persica · أراك · shrub, native · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 5 drought 5 shade 1 ease 5 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/arak.md)
- **Hopbush** (hopbush) — Dodonaea viscosa · مشراس · shrub, native · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 1 ease 5 · plant/sow Oct–Feb · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/hopbush.md)
- **Sesuvium** (sesuvium) — Sesuvium portulacastrum · groundcover, native · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 5 drought 4 shade 2 ease 5 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/sesuvium.md)
- **Sea Jasmine** (sea-jasmine) — Clerodendrum inerme · ياسمين بري · shrub, adapted · full sun, low water · heat 4 salt 5 drought 4 shade 2 ease 5 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/sea-jasmine.md)
- **Aloe vera** (aloe-vera) — Aloe vera · صبر · succulent, adapted · sun to part shade, very low water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 5 shade 2 ease 5 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/aloe-vera.md)
- **Lantana** (lantana) — Lantana camara · shrub, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 2 ease 5 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/lantana.md)
- **Wedelia** (wedelia) — Sphagneticola trilobata · groundcover, exotic · sun to part shade, low water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 3 ease 5 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Sep–Oct · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/wedelia.md)
- **Agave** (agave) — Agave americana · أغاف · succulent, exotic · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 5 shade 1 ease 5 · plant/sow Mar, Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/agave.md)
- **Desert Rose** (desert-rose) — Adenium obesum · وردة الصحراء · succulent, native · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 2 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Sep–Oct · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/desert-rose.md)
- **Texas Sage** (texas-sage) — Leucophyllum frutescens · shrub, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/texas-sage.md)
- **Crown of thorns** (crown-of-thorns) — Euphorbia milii · تاج الشوك · succulent, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 4 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Sep–Nov · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/crown-of-thorns.md)
- **Duranta** (duranta) — Duranta erecta · shrub, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 3 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/duranta.md)
- **Jatropha** (jatropha) — Jatropha integerrima · shrub, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 5 salt 2 drought 3 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/jatropha.md)
- **Plumbago** (plumbago) — Plumbago auriculata · shrub, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/plumbago.md)
- **Ruellia** (ruellia) — Ruellia simplex · shrub, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 3 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/ruellia.md)
- **Natal Plum** (natal-plum) — Carissa macrocarpa · shrub, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 4 salt 4 drought 4 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/natal-plum.md)
- **Coral vine** (coral-vine) — Antigonon leptopus · climber, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 4 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/coral-vine.md)
- **Rangoon creeper** (rangoon-creeper) — Combretum indicum · climber, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 3 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/rangoon-creeper.md)
- **Allamanda** (allamanda) — Allamanda cathartica · climber, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 3 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/allamanda.md)
- **Jade Plant** (jade-plant) — Crassula ovata · succulent, exotic · sun to part shade, low water · heat 3 salt 2 drought 5 shade 3 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/jade-plant.md)
- **Prickly Pear** (prickly-pear) — Opuntia ficus-indica · تين شوكي · succulent, exotic · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/prickly-pear.md)
- **Golden Barrel Cactus** (golden-barrel-cactus) — Echinocactus grusonii · succulent, exotic · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 2 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/golden-barrel-cactus.md)
- **Pencil Cactus** (pencil-cactus) — Euphorbia tirucalli · succulent, exotic · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/pencil-cactus.md)
- **Kalanchoe** (kalanchoe) — Kalanchoe blossfeldiana · succulent, exotic · sun to part shade, low water · heat 3 salt 2 drought 4 shade 4 ease 4 · plant/sow Feb–Mar, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/kalanchoe.md)
- **Ficus Nitida** (ficus-nitida) — Ficus microcarpa 'Nitida' · تين الغار · shrub, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 3 shade 3 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/ficus-nitida.md)
- **Acalypha** (acalypha) — Acalypha wilkesiana · shrub, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 2 shade 3 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/acalypha.md)
- **Passion flower** (passion-flower) — Passiflora caerulea · climber, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 3 salt 2 drought 2 shade 3 ease 3 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/passion-flower.md)
- **Elephant ear** (elephant-ear) — Alocasia macrorrhizos · shrub, exotic · part shade, high water · heat 2 salt 1 drought 1 shade 5 ease 2 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Sep–Oct · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/elephant-ear.md)

### Lawn & grasses

- **Desert grass** (desert-grass) — Pennisetum divisum · ثمام · ornamental-grass, native · full sun, very low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 5 shade 1 ease 5 · plant/sow Sep–Dec · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/desert-grass.md)
- **Vetiver** (vetiver) — Chrysopogon zizanioides · ornamental-grass, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 5 salt 4 drought 4 shade 2 ease 5 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/vetiver.md)
- **Lomandra** (lomandra) — Lomandra longifolia · ornamental-grass, exotic · sun to part shade, low water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 4 shade 3 ease 5 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/lomandra.md)
- **Bermuda grass** (bermuda-grass) — Cynodon dactylon · ثيل · grass, adapted · full sun, moderate water · heat 5 salt 3 drought 5 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–May, Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/bermuda-grass.md)
- **Purple fountain grass** (fountain-grass) — Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum' · ornamental-grass, adapted · full sun, low water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 4 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/fountain-grass.md)
- **Lemongrass** (lemongrass) — Cymbopogon citratus · ornamental-grass, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 2 shade 2 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/lemongrass.md)
- **Pink muhly** (pink-muhly) — Muhlenbergia capillaris · ornamental-grass, exotic · full sun, low water · heat 4 salt 4 drought 4 shade 1 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/pink-muhly.md)
- **Mondo grass** (mondo-grass) — Ophiopogon japonicus · ornamental-grass, exotic · part shade, moderate water · heat 3 salt 4 drought 2 shade 5 ease 4 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/mondo-grass.md)
- **Seashore paspalum** (seashore-paspalum) — Paspalum vaginatum · باسبالم · grass, adapted · full sun, moderate water · heat 5 salt 5 drought 4 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Mar–May, Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/seashore-paspalum.md)
- **Zoysia grass** (zoysia-grass) — Zoysia matrella · زويسيا · grass, exotic · sun to part shade, moderate water · heat 4 salt 3 drought 3 shade 4 ease 3 · plant/sow Mar–May, Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/zoysia-grass.md)
- **Pampas grass** (pampas-grass) — Cortaderia selloana · ornamental-grass, exotic · full sun, moderate water · heat 4 salt 4 drought 3 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Oct–Mar · plant (advisory: caution) · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/pampas-grass.md)
- **St Augustine grass** (st-augustine-grass) — Stenotaphrum secundatum · grass, exotic · sun to part shade, high water · heat 3 salt 3 drought 2 shade 5 ease 2 · plant/sow Mar–May, Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/st-augustine-grass.md)

### Water plants

- **Umbrella Sedge** (umbrella-sedge) — Cyperus involucratus · aquatic, adapted · sun to part shade, high water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 2 shade 3 ease 4 · plant/sow Mar–Apr, Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/umbrella-sedge.md)
- **Water Lily** (water-lily) — Nymphaea (tropical hybrids) · زنبق الماء · aquatic, exotic · sun to part shade, high water · heat 4 salt 1 drought 1 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Mar–May, Sep–Oct · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/water-lily.md)
- **Papyrus** (papyrus) — Cyperus papyrus · بردي · aquatic, exotic · sun to part shade, high water · heat 4 salt 2 drought 1 shade 2 ease 3 · plant/sow Mar–May, Sep–Nov · plant · [page](https://plantguide.ae/plants/papyrus.md)

## In flower, fruit or harvest (58)

- Sidr (sidr): flowering
- Samr (samr): fruiting
- Royal Poinciana (royal-poinciana): fruiting
- Olive (olive): harvest
- Foxtail Palm (foxtail-palm): flowering, fruiting
- Bougainvillea (bougainvillea): flowering
- Arabian Jasmine (arabian-jasmine): flowering
- Ixora (ixora): flowering
- Hibiscus (hibiscus): flowering
- Oleander (oleander): flowering
- Yellow Bells (yellow-bells): flowering
- Lantana (lantana): flowering
- Texas Sage (texas-sage): flowering
- Sea Jasmine (sea-jasmine): flowering
- Desert Rose (desert-rose): flowering
- Petunia (petunia): flowering
- Marigold (marigold): flowering
- Zinnia (zinnia): flowering
- Wedelia (wedelia): flowering
- Crown of thorns (crown-of-thorns): flowering
- Mint (mint): harvest
- Basil (basil): harvest
- Cherry tomato (cherry-tomato): flowering
- Banana (banana): fruiting
- Bird of paradise (bird-of-paradise): flowering
- Heliconia (heliconia): flowering
- Lemon tree (lemon-tree): harvest
- Pomegranate (pomegranate): harvest
- Guava (guava): harvest
- Papaya (papaya): flowering
- Okra (okra): flowering, harvest
- Chilli (chilli): flowering
- Aubergine (aubergine): flowering
- Cucumber (cucumber): harvest
- Curry leaf (curry-leaf): flowering, fruiting, harvest
- Coriander (coriander): harvest
- Duranta (duranta): flowering, fruiting
- Jatropha (jatropha): flowering
- Plumbago (plumbago): flowering
- Ruellia (ruellia): flowering
- Natal Plum (natal-plum): fruiting
- Golden Shower Tree (golden-shower-tree): fruiting
- Purple fountain grass (fountain-grass): flowering
- Lemongrass (lemongrass): harvest
- Pink muhly (pink-muhly): flowering
- Mondo grass (mondo-grass): fruiting
- Pampas grass (pampas-grass): flowering
- Coral vine (coral-vine): flowering
- Rangoon creeper (rangoon-creeper): flowering
- Allamanda (allamanda): flowering
- Passion flower (passion-flower): flowering
- Sesuvium (sesuvium): flowering
- Gazania (gazania): flowering
- Celosia (celosia): flowering
- Snapdragon (snapdragon): flowering
- Dianthus (dianthus): flowering
- Prickly Pear (prickly-pear): fruiting
- Water Lily (water-lily): flowering

## Month by month

- [October](https://plantguide.ae/what-to-plant/october.md): Prime planting month (mean high 35.9°C, low 25.4°C)
- [November](https://plantguide.ae/what-to-plant/november.md): Prime planting, in comfortable weather (mean high 30.7°C, low 21.1°C)

## At a glance

- **The busiest planting month.** October is when most trees, palms, shrubs, lawns and winter bedding go in.
- **Buy bigger, plant well.** A larger October-planted specimen outperforms a smaller one planted in spring.
- **Start the vegetable garden.** Brassicas, root crops and herbs in October; lettuce and spinach in November.
- **Renovate the lawn.** Overseed and top-dress while warm-season grasses are still growing.
- **Taper irrigation.** Reduce watering gradually as temperatures drop. Don't keep a summer schedule.
